Edible plants of south africa


Edible plants of south africa. Below are a selection of a few of my favourite, pretty well- May 1, 2019 · A comprehensive inventory of edible plants of southern Africa is presented. kaki) and the true ebony (D. In: Diederichs, N (ed. UCT Ecolab: Capetown. ) Cogn: An edible wild plant of South Africa, Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Biomedicine (2017), doi: 10. It is an ever-growing collection of the plants indigenous to South Africa, that we grow or have grown in the past. Whilst much of this food plant knowledge came from observations of Cape Khoe-San people ( Skead et al. 2015. Jan 1, 2016 · A total of 1002 indigenous edible plant species (Fox et al. [Paper includes Conference Powerpoint Presentation] Jan 1, 1982 · Each plant is botanically identified and described, with the common names in all southern African languages, followed by details of distribution and, finally, what is known about its use - which parts are eaten, how it is prepared and, when necessary, whether any precautions should be taken. Ethnographic observations in southern and eastern Africa suggest that the availability of edible plants preferred by local groups is a primary factor in determining Feb 17, 2023 · African greens are vast in variety and come from different orders of the plant kingdom. 1016/j. The current study documented and evaluated other uses of wild edible fruit plants in one of the district municipalities of South Africa. Hardwood cuttings treated with rooting hormone is best. • The inventory includes 1740 food plant species from 74 sources. Oct 1, 2011 · The Flora of South Africa published in six volumes by Marloth (1913–1932) also included information about indigenous food plants. 01. Development of a base model for edible plant availability in the Karoo has never been under-taken. 3373 and for crafts and other miscellaneous uses 0. org. Joffe, P. One of the rare trees to thrive in the savanna, the acacia is one of the most iconic sights in the grasslands. Therefore, understanding the A running list of edible plants that can be found in Arizona! All 67; Tags; CAUTION 20; Flower 1; STEM 1; Tuber 3; bulblet 1; fall 16; fruit 26; herb 3; herbaceous May 1, 2019 · Many studies conducted in the Vhembe region of the Limpopo Province in South Africa concentrated on the documentation and evaluation of some of the wild edible vegetables (Nesamvuni et al. 001. Amongst them, more than 22 000 indigenous plant species found in our country, there are a host of indigenous edible ones including grains, roots, leaves, berries and fruits. She runs wild food walks and cooking demonstrations, and emphasises the importance of cultivating these naturally occurring plants as the demand for them increases. & De Wet, B. Hard Cover with 464 pages, ISBN 978-1-920217-83-9 specific useful plants. And it’s not just delicious food; this species is a resilient shrub that can survive in sandy areas, which brightens up where they’re planted with their orange Growing South African sagewood. Consumption of these indigenous food sources could accomplish food security and improved nutrition to prevent hunger, poverty and malnutrition. The present study is an ethnobotanical study conducted to EDIBLE HERBS, SOUTH AFRICA anthus, Corchorus and Gynandropsis species were regularly eaten during the rainy season in rural Zimbabwe (Madovi 1981), and were recorded List of edible plants known to grow in West Africa . May 18, 2011 · The possibilities of cultivating medicinal and edible wild fruit plants of Botswana as cash crops are explored to offer opportunity for economic diversification. List of edible plants known to grow in South Africa . Dec 21, 2006 · Most of the wild edible plants recorded in this study are edible both in normal times and during food shortage. W. com. First Edition. Some of them have gained Feb 15, 2021 · For more information on edible plants, visit PFAF. The botanical prescriptions made by the archetypical traditional healers in South Africa are collectively called ‘muthi’ and are generally distributed out of informal markets. Data on indigenous uses of wild edible fruit plants collected through a series of semi-structured interviews with 160 informants is presented. , 2015, Wild edible plant species utilized by a subsistence farming community in the Obalanga sub-county, Amuria district, Uganda. 2005. Botswana harbors a rich floral diversity of wild fruit plants which have served as mainstay sources of nutrition and medicines for many years. Sun Press. CSIR 3rd biennial conference: 2010 science real and relevant, CSIR International Convention Center, Pretoria, South Africa, 30 August-1 September 2010. , et al, 2019, Wild edible plants used by communities in and around selected forest reserves of Teso-Karamoja region, Uganda. • Apocynaceae has the highest number of edible plants (137 species). Likewise, strategies are required to make people more aware Oct 31, 2020 · Wild plants form an important part of the human diet with a significant number of plant species known to be edible . 05) was used Apr 6, 2024 · What Soil Conditions Do Unique Edible Plants Prefer? Unique edible plants often thrive in soil that is rich in organic matter, well-draining, and of a pH suitable to the plant’s specific needs. Cowling}, journal={South African Journal of The Salvia Africana lutea (aromatic sage) is another edible South African plant popular amongst many chefs in this region for elevating pasta, soup, roast, stew, and chicken dishes. H. africana (L. Origins and meanings of names of South African plant genera. Jul 3, 2023 · Discover the fascinating world of South Africa’s indigenous plants with our comprehensive list. ITPs have been found to be affordable sources Jan 19, 2010 · PDF | On Jan 19, 2010, N. Here are 55 edible plants that you may find in the wild. The majority of wild fruits of eastern Botswana have served as sources of nutrition for many years. (ARC) and Mintek (South Africa’s minerals research organisation. 4, 5 and 6). com 1 day ago · For a forager, there is one more incentive to travel: Veldkool (pr. However, some (27. reported The project Jul 25, 2014 · Furthermore, according to Rose and Guillarmod (Citation 1974), in the former Transkei area (now part of the Eastern Cape Province of South Africa) for example, every housewife was expected to be able to distinguish the wild edible plants from the inedible to supplement the diet of the family, which would otherwise become carbohydrate monotonous May 24, 2021 · Indigenous plant materials are sources of staple food for many people in the world. Acorns (Quercus) Oct 1, 2015 · The solution to food insecurity in South Africa may not lie in food donations from richer nations of the world, but in the people's backyards, agricultural fields, swampy areas, river banks and the wild in the form of edible plant species and at very minimal, if no cost at all. Jan 1, 2020 · Problem Plants and Alien Weeds of southern Africa, 2014, Revised Fourth Edition, Clive Bromilow, Briza Publications Pretoria, South Africa. 6102, all with p-values below 0. Cultivation: Plants can be grown from seeds. Dec 9, 2021 · Micronutrient analysis of eight selected wild edible vegetables from Vhembe region in South Africa Figures - available via license: Creative Commons Attribution 4. (Eds) 1993. For instance, on the African continent, more than 95% of households use grass, roots, and leaves from wild plants to supplement their diets. (Amaranthaceae) and Bidens pilosa L. Journal of Ethnobiology and Ethnomedicine. Edible Uses: CAUTION: The berries may be poisonous. 2017. 0 International Content may be Oct 1, 2023 · Analysis of variance (alpha = 0. The) main aim of the project is to focus on the role of indigenous edible plants in improving food security and the health of communities by providing nutrients as well as other health benefitting components (nutraceuticals). Best of all, these native plants thrive in their natural conditions, are water wise and drought-tolerant. National Botanical Institute: Pretoria. 1016/J. Makunga published Medicinal Plants of South Africa | Find, read and cite all the research you need on ResearchGate May 1, 2019 · Regression analyses were also done separately for medicinal plants, edible plants and craft/miscellaneous plants (Tables 3, 4, 5; Figs. It is important to exercise caution when foraging, and to always consult a reliable source before eating any plant. , 2009 ), no systematic studies were undertaken prior to their collapse as a May 24, 2023 · The knowledge of Wild Edible Plants (WEPs) is as old as human civilization and still, they are playing a supplementary role in global food security. Oct 1, 2014 · Abstract Using a participatory approach and purposive sampling procedure, the study examined the traditional uses of wild, edible plants among the Batswana in the arid areas of South Africa. 5 to 5. Identifying edible wild plants doesn’t just require a strong knowledge of the plants that can be consumed safely. Memoirs of the botanical Survey of South Africa No 62. Based on FAO reports, about 1 billion people especially in developing countries depend on edible wild plants in their diets [5]. So it’s no surprise that we have a vast and beautiful array of edible indigenous plant species. This is a PDF file of an unedited manuscript that Nov 25, 2013 · Background The dietary shift from indigenous and traditional plants (ITPs) to cash crops and exotic plant food sources increases the risk of malnutrition and other nutrition-related non-communicable diseases, especially in poor rural communities. Click on the links to see an image of each. Aug 3, 2021 · This can be achieved through the establishment of small-scale retail outlets for indigenous plants in rural communities in South Africa. It is also important to know that different plants are found in different biomes. In South Africa, the diverse uses of indigenous fruits among rural households have been extensively documented [ 5 , 16 , 20 , 21 ]. See full list on secretafrica. 11:7. FELT-khoowill). South African Indigenous Plant Catalogue. Due to the wide distribution of Southern African wilderness ranges, plants may differ from place to place, but the most common useful plants were included for each South African province and its neighbouring countries. K. Learn about their uses, benefits and conservation efforts. South Africa – Blue Sky Publications May 1, 2016 · Similarly, research by Van Wyk and Gericke (2018) classified food plants in South Africa into six main categories, namely, nuts and seeds, cereals, berries and fruits, bulbs, tubers, roots Oct 1, 2014 · Download Citation | Traditional Uses of Wild Edible Plants in Arid Areas of South Africa | Using a participatory approach and purposive sampling procedure, the study examined the traditional uses Nov 25, 2013 · The dietary shift from indigenous and traditional plants (ITPs) to cash crops and exotic plant food sources increases the risk of malnutrition and other nutrition-related non-communicable diseases Mar 10, 2022 · Jackalberry (Diospyros mespiliformis) is a large evergreen tree found predominantly in the African savannas. Edible indigenous plants offer a great way to eat well and garden with indigenous plants. 4% of South African flora (Van Wyk, 2011) have been documented in the past 300 years. 5), while asparagus prefers a more neutral pH. 1990. Feature/ Rediscovering local wild food in South Africa’s Western Cape Dutch colonists introduced commercial farming techniques to the region more than 300 years ago. ebenum). This is a database of about 7,000 rare and unusual plants with edible, medicinal or other uses. Plants of southern Africa: names and distribution. The plant is technically a weed so it will spread in your garden fast, but it looks stunning. , 1982), comprising 4. A biome is a distinctive. References Herbert, D. Eating the wrong thing can spell disaster. Misidentification can lead to unintentional poisonings and, in some cases, death. Farm communities in South Africa have been associated with poor nutritional status and extreme poverty. The production and promotion of these plants, including their commercialization, contributed to sustainable community livelihood in terms of foodsecurity, nutrition and income-generation. 55 Edible Plants. The entire plant is edible, and tastes slightly of lemon, making it great for salads, says Rootsimple. In the African continent, many rural communities continue to collect, grow and consume rain-fed food crops. 002 Corpus ID: 84002236; Indigenous edible plant use by contemporary Khoe-San descendants of South Africa's Cape South Coast @article{Vynck2016IndigenousEP, title={Indigenous edible plant use by contemporary Khoe-San descendants of South Africa's Cape South Coast}, author={Jan C. For the gardener whose looking for plants that are […] Aug 28, 2021 · In this regard, about 3000 out of over 20,000 species of higher plants in South Africa are used in traditional medicine . There is a burgeoning need for the promotion of medicinal plants and edible fruit plants as crop in Botswana because these are re-emerging as health aid. 016. African countries (South Africa, Ethiopia Request PDF | Indigenous edible plant use by contemporary Khoe-San descendants of South Africa's Cape South Coast | There is evidence that hunter-gatherer societies of both the Middle and the Sep 5, 2023 · The best source for information on wild edible plants in South Africa is Loubie Rusch. May 1, 2008 · An inventory of edible fruit plants of eastern Botswana is provided to ensure food security for both rural and urban dwellers. Oct 1, 2018 · Medicinal uses of selected wild edible vegetables consumed by Vhavenda of the Vhembe District Municipality, South Africa October 2018 South African Journal of Botany 122 Arnold, T. Commercializing medicinal plants: A Southern African Guide. Among all this plant life, there are a few particular species that stick out. The contribution of the National Library of South Africa is gratefully acknowledged. The R 2 value for medicinal plants is 0. These results show the degree to which the Identification is essential when attempting to forage for edible wild plants. P. The fact that nothing is being done on the medicinal vegetables of this region aroused a need to survey the wild edible The current study documented and evaluated other uses of wild edible fruit plants in one of the district municipalities of South Africa. ). Adult trees can also be transplanted. Jan 5, 2016 · This vibrant yellow flower plant is originally from the Cape region of South Africa but can now be spotted all over California. U. Notable African Savanna Plants Acacia Tree. Medicinal plants constitute one of the important overlooked areas of DOI: 10. Jackson. Join me on a culinary foray along the edges We have a treasure trove of edible and medicinal plants within our rich plant kingdom in South Africa. It is important to know what part of the plant to use and how it can be used for culinary concoctions; some are edible only in certain seasons or after certain preparations. C. SAJB. Equipping your garden with these delectable treasures are a great way to add fresh ingredients to your recipes while simultaneously creating an eco-friendly habitat for local wildlife to thrive. De Vynck and B-E. Today, local wild food activists are working with communities to reintroduce endemic edible plants into the local food system, recover long-lost food heritages, and potentially help save the threatened biodiversity of the Apr 26, 2023 · Currently, to combat food insecurity, many people rely on a varied diet that includes edible plant material harvested from the wild as well as edible plant material grown in backyard gardens. 05) was used to test the similarity of species richness of wild edible plants reported by Kara and Kwego people; Pearson's Chi-square test (alpha = 0. Many people will refer to them as kale or collard greens , but some of them are far from these. South Africa. 2006. apjtb. Perhaps it is for the lack of English names, but the vegetables are easily recognizable in local languages. Community members Jan 1, 2003 · Such important TAVs in South Africa include Amaranthus sp. The Botanical Society of South Africa encourages the wise use of indigenous plants in southern Africa. [4] are important sources of dietary nutrients in food and contribute to the proper growth and functioning of the body. van Wyk and Richard M. Random Harvest’s South African Indigenous Plant Catalogue is a purpose built resource for Landscapers and gardeners alike. 5028, for edible species 0. P. • The diversity in Apocynaceae and Iridaceae is unique for southern Africa. Jun 14, 2021 · Thankfully, South Africa is home to a variety of edible indigenous plants. Disclaimer: Although great care has been taken to be as accurate as possible, there is no expressed or implied representation as to the accuracy of the information contained in this database and the operators cannot be held legally responsible or accept liability for any errors or omissions. The most complete account of the edible plants of southern Africa is that of Fox and Norwood Young (1982) entitled “Food from the Veld”. It is also the favored food source of giraffes. (Asteraceae) and are mainly harvested from the wild [33] [34][35]. For example, blueberries require acidic soil (pH 4. • Edible plant use patterns differ markedly between May 1, 2017 · These edible wild plants as noted by Afolayan and Jimoh [3] and Ali-Shtayeh et al. Plants strike easily from cuttings. & Kakudidi, E. The flowers and fresh or dried leaves are steeped in water We have a treasure trove of edible and medicinal plants within our rich plant kingdom in South Africa. She has written two books on the topic: Cape Wild Foods: a Grower’s Guide and a Cook’s Guide. , 2001, Maanda and Bhat, 2010). This native vegetable is the flower bud of several species of Trachyandra, a strappy-leafed geophyte that grows in sandy soil along beaches, in the veld, along roadside verges, and in a few enterprising urban gardens. Famine foods are used only when preferred alternatives are not available and in situations where chronic food shortages prevail. Ojelel, S. It is related to the edible persimmon (D. The diverse and unique flora of South Africa is a sight to behold, with over 22,000 indigenous plant species found in the country. It is also commonly known as the African ebony or jakkalsbessie. 1993 The Gardeners Guide to South African Key Words: Wild edible plants; foragers; ethnobotany; Karoo; South Africa. However, there are also about twice as many that are poisonous, so it’s good to be sure before eating any plant. Creative gardening with indigenous plants: A South African Guide. 3%) wild edible plants are consumed only during famine or in times of food shortages. May 22, 2015 · This can be difficult, as some plants may look similar to others. They strike after 2-3 weeks. Good Hope Garden Nursery shared some great tips on indigenous plants that you can easily grow and harvest in your very own garden for medicinal remedies Dec 1, 2016 · The present review paper has described the wild edible plants in context of their diversity, traditional knowledge, conservation practices and nutritional composition from the available secondary If there’s one thing about South Africa, it’s deeply loved by mother nature. 09. kli vkass nrhc ycuumt jzivim lmdujar czjt xepfq hfro uzt